What is normal fiber and why is it important?

Wool is one of the most common and oldest natural fibers used to make moquettes and rugs. Strong natural fibers are resistant to fire stains and pilling.
Wool has a coating of a type of fat called lanolin, which prevents water from spreading on the surface.
Wool also acts as an amazing insulator and its fibers will trap air. Another feature is sound and heat insulation.
All these advantages are gathered in a product that is very soft and comfortable, and that’s why wool flooring has many fans despite its high price. In many cases, wool can be combined with hemp fibers to produce a carpet that is resistant to fungus and mold growth.
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Advantages of moquette fibers (normal)
- Low density
- High tensile strength
- Colorless
- Good resistance to acids, alkaline, and solvents
- Low production cost compared to other thermoplastics
Applications of moquette fibers (normal)
- Moquette and flooring products
- Air filters
- Back layer of moquette and rugs
- Gunny yarns and ropes
- Heat insulators
Normal fibers produced according to customer needs (in terms of color and different fineness) have the following technical characteristics.
Properties
|
Value
|
Unit
|
---|---|---|
Raw material
|
100% PP
|
-
|
Specific properties
|
Normal fiber
|
-
|
Type of finish
|
Hydrophilic
|
-
|
Melting point
|
160 - 170
|
°C
|
Softening point
|
140 - 150
|
°C
|
Specific gravity
|
0/91
|
g/cm³
|
Shrinkage
|
0
|
%
|
Count
|
4 - 22
|
dTex
|
Tenacity
|
3 - 3/5
|
g/den
|
Elongation
|
100 - 180
|
%
|
N.C.D. crimp
|
3 - 4
|
crimp/cm
|
Cut lenght
|
50 - 60 - 75 - 90
|
mm
|
Static load
|
1/2 - 1/5
|
KV/m
|
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